O Level Pak Studies Paper 1 History and Culture Topical Solved June 2007 to June 2023 by Shakil Anwar
Content
Ch. (Section-1) Page
01 Religious Reformers (Shah Waliullah, Syed Ahmad Shaheed & Haji Shariatullah) 6
02 Decline of the Mughal Empire 12
03 East India Company (EIC) 18
04 War of Independence 1857 31
05 Sir Syed Ahmad Khan (1817-1898) 38
06 National and Regional Languages of Pakistan 44
(Section-2)
07 Partition of Bengal (1905) 51
08 Simla Delegation or Simla Deputation (1906) 55
09 Formation of All India Muslim League (1906) 57
10 The Morley-Minto Reforms or The Indian Council Act (1909) 59
11 The Lucknow Pact (1916) 62
12 The Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms or The Government of India Act & Rowlatt Act (1919) 66
13 The Khilafat Movement 70
14 The Simon Commission, The Nehru Report & The 14 Points of Mr. Jinnah 76
15 The Round Table Conferences (1930-1932) 83
16 The Government of India Act 1935 88
17 Elections of 1937 90
18 The Congress Rule or The Congress Ministries (1937-1939) 91
19 The Pakistan Movement (1940-1947)
The Cripps Mission (1942), The Quit India Movement (1942), The Gandhi-Jinnah Talks (1944), The Simla Conference (1945), & The Cabinet Mission (1946) 94
20 Negotiations and Independence or Partition of India 103
21 Achievements of Muhammad Ali Jinnah 106
22 Allama Muhammad Iqbal & Rahmat Ali 108
(Section-3)
23 Early Problems of Pakistan 112
24 Khwaja Nazimuddin, Malik Ghulam Muhammad & Iskander Mirza 119
25 General Muhammad Ayub Khan (1958-1969) 125
26 Separation of East Pakistan or Creation of Bangladesh (1971) 131
27 Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (1971-1977) 138
28 General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (1977-1988) 144
29 Benazir Bhutto, Nawaz Sharif & General Pervez Musharraf (1988-1999) 152
Pakistan’s Role in International Affairs since 1947
30 Pakistan and India 162
31 Pakistan and the United States of America (USA) 168
32 Pakistan and the Soviet Union (USSR) 172
33 Pakistan and China 174
34 Pakistan, Britain and the Commonwealth 175
35 Pakistan and Bangladesh 177
36 Pakistan and Afghanistan 179
37 Pakistan’s Support to the Palestinian Cause 181
38 Pakistan, the United Nations Organization (UNO) & the World Organisations 182
39 Constitution Making, Islamisation and Education in Pakistan 184
